Losing weight without trying? Blood tests your doctor may ask for

Losing weight on purpose is one thing; losing it while eating normally is different and should not be ignored. Losing more than about 5% of body weight in 6–12 months without a reason is something doctors take seriously. Common treatable causes like diabetes and an overactive thyroid show up in simple blood tests, which is a good first step along with a doctor visit.

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Tests to ask about

HbA1c / blood sugar

Uncontrolled diabetes is a common, treatable cause of weight loss.

₹420 Book Details

Thyroid profile (T3, T4, TSH)

An overactive thyroid can burn weight quickly.

₹1,200 Book Details

Complete blood count (CBC)

Shows anaemia and signs of infection.

₹330 Book Details

ESR

A raised ESR suggests inflammation or a long-standing infection and guides further tests.

₹130 Book Details

Liver function test (LFT)

Checks liver health and protein levels.

₹790 Book Details

Common reasons doctors look for

Uncontrolled diabetes – often with thirst and frequent urination
Overactive thyroid – often with fast heartbeat, sweating and anxiety
Long-standing infections such as TB
Stomach and digestion problems that reduce absorption
Stress, depression or loss of appetite
Sometimes more serious illness, which a doctor needs to evaluate

How to prepare

If fasting blood sugar or a lipid profile is included, fast 10–12 hours (water is fine). Thyroid, CBC, ESR and HbA1c do not need fasting.

When to see a doctor

Do not wait only for tests – see a doctor if weight loss comes with fever or night sweats for weeks, cough longer than 2 weeks, blood in stool or vomit, difficulty swallowing, a lump anywhere, or yellow eyes. Very high sugar with vomiting, deep breathing or drowsiness is an emergency.

Weight Loss Without Reason – FAQs

What blood tests are done for weight loss?

Common first tests are blood sugar/HbA1c, thyroid profile, CBC, ESR, liver and kidney function. Your doctor may add more based on examination.

Can thyroid cause weight loss?

An overactive thyroid speeds up the body and can cause weight loss despite good appetite, along with palpitations and heat intolerance.

Can diabetes make you lose weight?

Yes. When sugar is very high, the body loses sugar in urine and may lose weight. Thirst and frequent urination often come along.

Is a blood test enough?

Blood tests are a useful start, but unexplained weight loss needs a doctor's examination. Take your reports to the doctor.

This page is general information, not medical advice or a diagnosis. Please talk to a doctor about your symptoms.

All of these in one package

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AAROGYAM XL

149 tests included · Report in 24–48 hours

ARTHRITIS (2)
CARDIAC RISK MARKERS (7)
COMPLETE HEMOGRAM (28)
DIABETES (7)
+ 14 more

₹9,999

ARTHRITIS 2ANTI CCP (ACCP)ANTI NUCLEAR ANTIBODIES (ANA)
CARDIAC RISK MARKERS 7APO B / APO A1 RATIO (APO B/A1)APOLIPOPROTEIN - A1 (APO-A1)APOLIPOPROTEIN - B (APO-B)HOMOCYSTEINEHIGH SENSITIVITY C-REACTIVE PROTEIN (HS-CRP)Lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)]LP-PLA2
COMPLETE HEMOGRAM 28BASOPHILS - ABSOLUTE COUNTEOSINOPHILS - ABSOLUTE COUNTLYMPHOCYTES - ABSOLUTE COUNTMONOCYTES - ABSOLUTE COUNTNEUTROPHILS - ABSOLUTE COUNTBASOPHILSEOSINOPHILSHEMOGLOBINIMMATURE GRANULOCYTES(IG)IMMATURE GRANULOCYTE PERCENTAGE(IG%)TOTAL LEUCOCYTES COUNT (WBC)LYMPHOCYTEMEAN CORPUSCULAR HEMOGLOBIN(MCH)MEAN CORP.HEMO.CONC(MCHC)MEAN CORPUSCULAR VOLUME(MCV)MONOCYTESMEAN PLATELET VOLUME(MPV)NEUTROPHILSNUCLEATED RED BLOOD CELLSNUCLEATED RED BLOOD CELLS %PLATELETCRIT(PCT)HEMATOCRIT(PCV)PLATELET DISTRIBUTION WIDTH(PDW)PLATELET TO LARGE CELL RATIO(PLCR)PLATELET COUNTTOTAL RBCRED CELL DISTRIBUTION WIDTH (RDW-CV)RED CELL DISTRIBUTION WIDTH - SD(RDW-SD)
DIABETES 7AVERAGE BLOOD GLUCOSE (ABG)BLOOD KETONE (D3HB)FASTING BLOOD SUGAR(GLUCOSE)FRUCTOSAMINEHbA1cINSULIN - FASTINGURINARY MICROALBUMIN
ELECTROLYTES 2CHLORIDESODIUM
ELEMENTS 2SERUM COPPERSERUM ZINC
HEMATOLOGY 1TROPONIN I HEART ATTACK RISK
IRON DEFICIENCY 5% TRANSFERRIN SATURATIONFERRITINIRONTOTAL IRON BINDING CAPACITY (TIBC)UNSAT.IRON-BINDING CAPACITY(UIBC)
LIPID 10TOTAL CHOLESTEROLHDL CHOLESTEROL - DIRECTHDL / LDL RATIOLDL CHOLESTEROL - DIRECTLDL / HDL RATIONON-HDL CHOLESTEROLTC/ HDL CHOLESTEROL RATIOTRIG / HDL RATIOTRIGLYCERIDESVLDL CHOLESTEROL
LIVER 13SERUM ALB/GLOBULIN RATIOALPHA-1-ANTITRYPSIN (AAT)ALKALINE PHOSPHATASEBILIRUBIN -DIRECTBILIRUBIN (INDIRECT)BILIRUBIN - TOTALGAMMA GLUTAMYL TRANSFERASE (GGT)SGOT / SGPT RATIOPROTEIN - TOTALALBUMIN - SERUMSERUM GLOBULINASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE (SGOT )ALANINE TRANSAMINASE (SGPT)
METABOLIC 1MAGNESIUM
PANCREATIC 2AMYLASELIPASE
RENAL 10BUN / Sr.CREATININE RATIOBLOOD UREA NITROGEN (BUN)CALCIUMCYSTATIN CCREATININE - SERUMURI. ALBUMIN/CREATININE RATIO (UA/C)CREATININE - URINEUREA / SR.CREATININE RATIOUREA (CALCULATED)URIC ACID
STEROID 10ANDROSTENEDIONE17-HYDROXYPROGESTERONECORTISOLCORTICOSTERONEDEOXYCORTISOLDEHYDROEPIANDROSTERONEDHEA - SULPHATE (DHEAS)ESTRADIOLPROGESTERONETESTOSTERONE
THYROID 3TOTAL TRIIODOTHYRONINE (T3)TOTAL THYROXINE (T4)TSH - ULTRASENSITIVE
TOXIC ELEMENTS 22SILVERALUMINIUMARSENICBARIUMBERYLLIUMBISMUTHCADMIUMCOBALTCHROMIUMCAESIUMMERCURYMANGANESEMOLYBDENUMNICKELLEADANTIMONYSELENIUMTINSTRONTIUMTHALLIUMURANIUMVANADIUM
URINOGRAM 10SPECIFIC GRAVITYURINARY BILIRUBINURINE BLOODUROBILINOGENURINARY GLUCOSEURINE KETONEURINARY LEUCOCYTES (PUS CELLS)NITRITEPHURINARY PROTEIN
VITAMIN 14VITAMIN D TOTALVITAMIN D2VITAMIN D3VITAMIN AVITAMIN B-12VITAMIN B1/THIAMINVITAMIN B2/RIBOFLAVINVITAMIN B3/NICOTINIC ACIDVITAMIN B5/PANTOTHENICVITAMIN B6/PYRIDOXAL - 5 - PHOSPHATEVITAMIN B7/BIOTINVITAMIN B9/FOLIC ACIDVITAMIN EVITAMIN K

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AAROGYAM X

139 tests included · Report in 24–48 hours

ARTHRITIS (2)
CARDIAC RISK MARKERS (7)
COMPLETE HEMOGRAM (28)
DIABETES (7)
+ 13 more

₹8,499

ARTHRITIS 2ANTI CCP (ACCP)ANTI NUCLEAR ANTIBODIES (ANA)
CARDIAC RISK MARKERS 7APO B / APO A1 RATIO (APO B/A1)APOLIPOPROTEIN - A1 (APO-A1)APOLIPOPROTEIN - B (APO-B)HOMOCYSTEINEHIGH SENSITIVITY C-REACTIVE PROTEIN (HS-CRP)Lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)]LP-PLA2
COMPLETE HEMOGRAM 28BASOPHILS - ABSOLUTE COUNTEOSINOPHILS - ABSOLUTE COUNTLYMPHOCYTES - ABSOLUTE COUNTMONOCYTES - ABSOLUTE COUNTNEUTROPHILS - ABSOLUTE COUNTBASOPHILSEOSINOPHILSHEMOGLOBINIMMATURE GRANULOCYTES(IG)IMMATURE GRANULOCYTE PERCENTAGE(IG%)TOTAL LEUCOCYTES COUNT (WBC)LYMPHOCYTEMEAN CORPUSCULAR HEMOGLOBIN(MCH)MEAN CORP.HEMO.CONC(MCHC)MEAN CORPUSCULAR VOLUME(MCV)MONOCYTESMEAN PLATELET VOLUME(MPV)NEUTROPHILSNUCLEATED RED BLOOD CELLSNUCLEATED RED BLOOD CELLS %PLATELETCRIT(PCT)HEMATOCRIT(PCV)PLATELET DISTRIBUTION WIDTH(PDW)PLATELET TO LARGE CELL RATIO(PLCR)PLATELET COUNTTOTAL RBCRED CELL DISTRIBUTION WIDTH (RDW-CV)RED CELL DISTRIBUTION WIDTH - SD(RDW-SD)
DIABETES 7AVERAGE BLOOD GLUCOSE (ABG)BLOOD KETONE (D3HB)FASTING BLOOD SUGAR(GLUCOSE)FRUCTOSAMINEHbA1cINSULIN - FASTINGURINARY MICROALBUMIN
ELECTROLYTES 2CHLORIDESODIUM
ELEMENTS 2SERUM COPPERSERUM ZINC
HORMONE 1TESTOSTERONE
IRON DEFICIENCY 5% TRANSFERRIN SATURATIONFERRITINIRONTOTAL IRON BINDING CAPACITY (TIBC)UNSAT.IRON-BINDING CAPACITY(UIBC)
LIPID 10TOTAL CHOLESTEROLHDL CHOLESTEROL - DIRECTHDL / LDL RATIOLDL CHOLESTEROL - DIRECTLDL / HDL RATIONON-HDL CHOLESTEROLTC/ HDL CHOLESTEROL RATIOTRIG / HDL RATIOTRIGLYCERIDESVLDL CHOLESTEROL
LIVER 13SERUM ALB/GLOBULIN RATIOALPHA-1-ANTITRYPSIN (AAT)ALKALINE PHOSPHATASEBILIRUBIN -DIRECTBILIRUBIN (INDIRECT)BILIRUBIN - TOTALGAMMA GLUTAMYL TRANSFERASE (GGT)SGOT / SGPT RATIOPROTEIN - TOTALALBUMIN - SERUMSERUM GLOBULINASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE (SGOT )ALANINE TRANSAMINASE (SGPT)
METABOLIC 1MAGNESIUM
PANCREATIC 2AMYLASELIPASE
RENAL 10BUN / Sr.CREATININE RATIOBLOOD UREA NITROGEN (BUN)CALCIUMCYSTATIN CCREATININE - SERUMURI. ALBUMIN/CREATININE RATIO (UA/C)CREATININE - URINEUREA / SR.CREATININE RATIOUREA (CALCULATED)URIC ACID
THYROID 3TOTAL TRIIODOTHYRONINE (T3)TOTAL THYROXINE (T4)TSH - ULTRASENSITIVE
TOXIC ELEMENTS 22SILVERALUMINIUMARSENICBARIUMBERYLLIUMBISMUTHCADMIUMCOBALTCHROMIUMCAESIUMMERCURYMANGANESEMOLYBDENUMNICKELLEADANTIMONYSELENIUMTINSTRONTIUMTHALLIUMURANIUMVANADIUM
URINOGRAM 10SPECIFIC GRAVITYURINARY BILIRUBINURINE BLOODUROBILINOGENURINARY GLUCOSEURINE KETONEURINARY LEUCOCYTES (PUS CELLS)NITRITEPHURINARY PROTEIN
VITAMINS 14VITAMIN D TOTALVITAMIN D2VITAMIN D3VITAMIN AVITAMIN B-12VITAMIN B1/THIAMINVITAMIN B2/RIBOFLAVINVITAMIN B3/NICOTINIC ACIDVITAMIN B5/PANTOTHENICVITAMIN B6/PYRIDOXAL - 5 - PHOSPHATEVITAMIN B7/BIOTINVITAMIN B9/FOLIC ACIDVITAMIN EVITAMIN K

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AAROGYAM 1.8

121 tests included · Report in 24–48 hours

CARDIAC RISK MARKERS (7)
COMPLETE HEMOGRAM (28)
DIABETES (5)
ELECTROLYTES (2)
+ 10 more

₹6,999

CARDIAC RISK MARKERS 7APO B / APO A1 RATIO (APO B/A1)APOLIPOPROTEIN - A1 (APO-A1)APOLIPOPROTEIN - B (APO-B)HOMOCYSTEINEHIGH SENSITIVITY C-REACTIVE PROTEIN (HS-CRP)Lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)]LP-PLA2
COMPLETE HEMOGRAM 28BASOPHILS - ABSOLUTE COUNTEOSINOPHILS - ABSOLUTE COUNTLYMPHOCYTES - ABSOLUTE COUNTMONOCYTES - ABSOLUTE COUNTNEUTROPHILS - ABSOLUTE COUNTBASOPHILSEOSINOPHILSHEMOGLOBINIMMATURE GRANULOCYTES(IG)IMMATURE GRANULOCYTE PERCENTAGE(IG%)TOTAL LEUCOCYTES COUNT (WBC)LYMPHOCYTEMEAN CORPUSCULAR HEMOGLOBIN(MCH)MEAN CORP.HEMO.CONC(MCHC)MEAN CORPUSCULAR VOLUME(MCV)MONOCYTESMEAN PLATELET VOLUME(MPV)NEUTROPHILSNUCLEATED RED BLOOD CELLSNUCLEATED RED BLOOD CELLS %PLATELETCRIT(PCT)HEMATOCRIT(PCV)PLATELET DISTRIBUTION WIDTH(PDW)PLATELET TO LARGE CELL RATIO(PLCR)PLATELET COUNTTOTAL RBCRED CELL DISTRIBUTION WIDTH (RDW-CV)RED CELL DISTRIBUTION WIDTH - SD(RDW-SD)
DIABETES 5AVERAGE BLOOD GLUCOSE (ABG)BLOOD KETONE (D3HB)FRUCTOSAMINEHbA1cINSULIN - FASTING
ELECTROLYTES 2CHLORIDESODIUM
ELEMENTS 2SERUM COPPERSERUM ZINC
HORMONE 1TESTOSTERONE
IRON DEFICIENCY 4% TRANSFERRIN SATURATIONIRONTOTAL IRON BINDING CAPACITY (TIBC)UNSAT.IRON-BINDING CAPACITY(UIBC)
LIPID 10TOTAL CHOLESTEROLHDL CHOLESTEROL - DIRECTHDL / LDL RATIOLDL CHOLESTEROL - DIRECTLDL / HDL RATIONON-HDL CHOLESTEROLTC/ HDL CHOLESTEROL RATIOTRIG / HDL RATIOTRIGLYCERIDESVLDL CHOLESTEROL
LIVER 13SERUM ALB/GLOBULIN RATIOALPHA-1-ANTITRYPSIN (AAT)ALKALINE PHOSPHATASEBILIRUBIN -DIRECTBILIRUBIN (INDIRECT)BILIRUBIN - TOTALGAMMA GLUTAMYL TRANSFERASE (GGT)SGOT / SGPT RATIOPROTEIN - TOTALALBUMIN - SERUMSERUM GLOBULINASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE (SGOT )ALANINE TRANSAMINASE (SGPT)
PANCREATIC 2AMYLASELIPASE
RENAL 8BUN / Sr.CREATININE RATIOBLOOD UREA NITROGEN (BUN)CALCIUMCYSTATIN CCREATININE - SERUMUREA / SR.CREATININE RATIOUREA (CALCULATED)URIC ACID
THYROID 3TOTAL TRIIODOTHYRONINE (T3)TOTAL THYROXINE (T4)TSH - ULTRASENSITIVE
TOXIC ELEMENTS 22SILVERALUMINIUMARSENICBARIUMBERYLLIUMBISMUTHCADMIUMCOBALTCHROMIUMCAESIUMMERCURYMANGANESEMOLYBDENUMNICKELLEADANTIMONYSELENIUMTINSTRONTIUMTHALLIUMURANIUMVANADIUM
VITAMINS 14VITAMIN D TOTALVITAMIN D2VITAMIN D3VITAMIN AVITAMIN B-12VITAMIN B1/THIAMINVITAMIN B2/RIBOFLAVINVITAMIN B3/NICOTINIC ACIDVITAMIN B5/PANTOTHENICVITAMIN B6/PYRIDOXAL - 5 - PHOSPHATEVITAMIN B7/BIOTINVITAMIN B9/FOLIC ACIDVITAMIN EVITAMIN K

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AAROGYAM 1.7

113 tests included · Report in 24–48 hours

ARTHRITIS (2)
CARDIAC RISK MARKERS (7)
COMPLETE HEMOGRAM (28)
DIABETES (5)
+ 11 more

₹6,415

ARTHRITIS 2ANTI CCP (ACCP)ANTI NUCLEAR ANTIBODIES (ANA)
CARDIAC RISK MARKERS 7APO B / APO A1 RATIO (APO B/A1)APOLIPOPROTEIN - A1 (APO-A1)APOLIPOPROTEIN - B (APO-B)HOMOCYSTEINEHIGH SENSITIVITY C-REACTIVE PROTEIN (HS-CRP)Lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)]LP-PLA2
COMPLETE HEMOGRAM 28BASOPHILS - ABSOLUTE COUNTEOSINOPHILS - ABSOLUTE COUNTLYMPHOCYTES - ABSOLUTE COUNTMONOCYTES - ABSOLUTE COUNTNEUTROPHILS - ABSOLUTE COUNTBASOPHILSEOSINOPHILSHEMOGLOBINIMMATURE GRANULOCYTES(IG)IMMATURE GRANULOCYTE PERCENTAGE(IG%)TOTAL LEUCOCYTES COUNT (WBC)LYMPHOCYTEMEAN CORPUSCULAR HEMOGLOBIN(MCH)MEAN CORP.HEMO.CONC(MCHC)MEAN CORPUSCULAR VOLUME(MCV)MONOCYTESMEAN PLATELET VOLUME(MPV)NEUTROPHILSNUCLEATED RED BLOOD CELLSNUCLEATED RED BLOOD CELLS %PLATELETCRIT(PCT)HEMATOCRIT(PCV)PLATELET DISTRIBUTION WIDTH(PDW)PLATELET TO LARGE CELL RATIO(PLCR)PLATELET COUNTTOTAL RBCRED CELL DISTRIBUTION WIDTH (RDW-CV)RED CELL DISTRIBUTION WIDTH - SD(RDW-SD)
DIABETES 5AVERAGE BLOOD GLUCOSE (ABG)BLOOD KETONE (D3HB)FRUCTOSAMINEHbA1cINSULIN - FASTING
ELECTROLYTES 2CHLORIDESODIUM
ELEMENTS 2SERUM COPPERSERUM ZINC
HORMONE 1TESTOSTERONE
IRON DEFICIENCY 5% TRANSFERRIN SATURATIONFERRITINIRONTOTAL IRON BINDING CAPACITY (TIBC)UNSAT.IRON-BINDING CAPACITY(UIBC)
LIPID 10TOTAL CHOLESTEROLHDL CHOLESTEROL - DIRECTHDL / LDL RATIOLDL CHOLESTEROL - DIRECTLDL / HDL RATIONON-HDL CHOLESTEROLTC/ HDL CHOLESTEROL RATIOTRIG / HDL RATIOTRIGLYCERIDESVLDL CHOLESTEROL
LIVER 13SERUM ALB/GLOBULIN RATIOALPHA-1-ANTITRYPSIN (AAT)ALKALINE PHOSPHATASEBILIRUBIN -DIRECTBILIRUBIN (INDIRECT)BILIRUBIN - TOTALGAMMA GLUTAMYL TRANSFERASE (GGT)SGOT / SGPT RATIOPROTEIN - TOTALALBUMIN - SERUMSERUM GLOBULINASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE (SGOT )ALANINE TRANSAMINASE (SGPT)
PANCREATIC 2AMYLASELIPASE
RENAL 8BUN / Sr.CREATININE RATIOBLOOD UREA NITROGEN (BUN)CALCIUMCYSTATIN CCREATININE - SERUMUREA / SR.CREATININE RATIOUREA (CALCULATED)URIC ACID
THYROID 3TOTAL TRIIODOTHYRONINE (T3)TOTAL THYROXINE (T4)TSH - ULTRASENSITIVE
TOXIC ELEMENTS 22SILVERALUMINIUMARSENICBARIUMBERYLLIUMBISMUTHCADMIUMCOBALTCHROMIUMCAESIUMMERCURYMANGANESEMOLYBDENUMNICKELLEADANTIMONYSELENIUMTINSTRONTIUMTHALLIUMURANIUMVANADIUM
VITAMINS 3FOLATEVITAMIN B-1225-OH VITAMIN D (TOTAL)

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Losing weight without trying? Blood tests your doctor may ask for

Tests to ask about

Common reasons doctors look for

How to prepare

When to see a doctor

Weight Loss Without Reason – FAQs

All of these in one package

AAROGYAM XL

AAROGYAM X

AAROGYAM 1.8

AAROGYAM 1.7

Not sure which test you need?